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N5

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    Loc Truong
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Nouns

#名詞NounMeaning
1akaあかred; crimson; scarlet​
2akiあきautumn; fall
3ameあめcandy
4ameあめrain
5aneあねolder sister; elder sister​
6aniあにelder brother; older brother​
7aoあおblue; azure
8アパートapaatoapartment
9asaあさmorning
10朝ご飯asagohanあさごはんbreakfast
11明後日asatteあさってday after tomorrow
12ashiあしfoot; leg; paw; arm
13明日ashitaあしたtomorrow
14atamaあたまhead
15atoあとbehind; after; remainder; left; also
16晩ご飯bangohanばんごはんdinner; evening meal
17番号bangouばんごうnumber
18バスbasubus
19バターbataabutter​
20ベッドbeddobed
21勉強benkyouべんきょうto study
22ボールペンboorupenball-point pen
23ボタンbotanbutton
24帽子boushiぼうしhat; cap
25文章bunshouぶんしょうsentence
26豚肉butanikuぶたにくpork
27病院byouinびょういんhospital
28病気byoukiびょうきillness; disease; sickness
29茶色chairoちゃいろbrown
30茶碗chawanちゃわんrice bowl; tea cup; teacup
31chichiちちfather
32地下鉄chikatetsuちかてつsubway; underground train
33地図chizuちずmap
34台所daidokoroだいどころkitchen
35大学daigakuだいがくuniversity; college
36出口deguchiでぐちexit; gateway; way out
37電気denkiでんきelectricity
38電車denshaでんしゃtrain; electric train
39電話denwaでんわtelephone (call / device)l; phone call
40デパートdepaatodepartment store
41ドアdoadoor
42どなたdonatawho
43動物doubutsuどうぶつanimal
44土曜日doyoubiどようびSaturday
45eえpicture
46ええeeyes; that is correct; right
47映画eigaえいがmovie; film
48映画館eigakanえいがかんmovie theater; cinema
49英語eigoえいごEnglish language
50ekiえきstation
51鉛筆enpitsuえんぴつpencil
52エレベーターerebeetaaelevator
53フィルムfirumufilm
54フォークfookufork
55fukuふくclothes
56二人futariふたりtwo people; pair; couple
57二つfutatsuふたつtwo; 2
58二日futsukaふつかthe second day of the month / 2 days
59封筒fuutouふうとうenvelope
60fuyuふゆwinter
61外国gaikokuがいこくforeign country
62外国人gaikokujinがいこくじんforeigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien; non-Japanese
63学校gakkouがっこうschool
64学生gakuseiがくせいstudent
65玄関genkanげんかんentrance
66元気genkiげんきlively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy
67月曜日getsuyoubiげつようびMonday
68銀行ginkouぎんこうbank
69ギターgitaaguitar
70goごfive; 5
71午後gogoごごafternoon; p.m.
72ご飯gohanごはんcooked rice, meal
73午前gozenごぜんmorning; a.m.
74グラムguramugram
75牛肉gyuunikuぎゅうにくbeef
76牛乳gyuunyuuぎゅうにゅう(cow's) milk
77haはtooth
78hachiはちeight: 8
79葉書hagakiはがきpostcard
80hahaははmother
81はいhaiyes; that is correct​
82灰皿haizaraはいざらashtray
83hakoはこbox; crate
84hanはんhalf; semi-; half-past
85hanaはなflower
86hanaはなnose
87hanashiはなしtalk; speech; chat; conversation​
88半分hanbunはんぶんhalf
89ハンカチhankachihandkerchief​
90晴れhareはれclear weather
91haruはるspring; springtime
92hashiはしchopsticks
93hashiはしbridge
94二十歳hatachiはたち20 years old; twenty years old
95二十日hatsukaはつかtwentieth day of the month / 20 days
96henへんarea
97下手hetaへたunskillful; poor; awkward​
98部屋heyaへやroom
99hidariひだりleft; left hand side
100higashiひがしeast

Verbs

#動詞VerbMeaning
1浴びるabiruあびるto bathe, to shower
2上げるageruあげるto raise; to elevate; to give
3開けるakeruあけるto open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock
4開くakuあくto open (e.g. doors, business, etc)
5洗うarauあらうto wash
6あるaruto be, to have
7歩くarukuあるくto walk
8遊ぶasobuあそぶto play; to enjoy oneself
9会うauあうto meet; to encounter; to see
10勉強benkyouべんきょうto study
11違うchigauちがうto differ
12出すdasuだすto take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal
13出かけるdekakeruでかけるto go out; to leave; to depart
14電話denwaでんわtelephone (call / device)l; phone call
15出るderuでるto leave; to exit; to appear; to go out
16吹くfukuふくto blow (of the wind)
17降るfuruふるto fall
18入るhairuはいるto enter; to go into
19始まるhajimaruはじまるto begin
20履くhakuはくto wear, to put on trousers
21話すhanasuはなすto speak; to talk; to converse
22晴れるhareruはれるto be sunny
23貼るharuはるto stick; to paste
24走るhashiruはしるto run
25働くhatarakuはたらくto work
26引くhikuひくto pull
27弾くhikuひくto play
28行くikuいくto go; to move
29入れるireruいれるto put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install
30居るiruいるto be, to have
31要るiruいるto be needed
32言うiuいうto say; to call
33授業jugyouじゅぎょうlesson; class work
34帰るkaeruかえるto go back​
35返すkaesuかえすto return something
36掛かるkakaruかかるto take (a resource, e.g. time or money)
37掛けるkakeruかけるto hang up; to make (a call)​;
38書くkakuかくto write; to compose; to pen; to draw
39借りるkariruかりるto borrow
40貸すkasuかすto lend; to loan
41買うkauかうto buy; to purchase
42結婚kekkonけっこんmarriage
43消すkesuけすto erase, to turn off power
44消えるkieruきえるto disappear
45聞くkikuきくto hear; to listen (to music); to ask; to learn of
46切るkiruきるto cut
47着るkiruきるto wear
48困るkomaruこまるto be troubled
49コピーkopiicopy; photocopy
50答えるkotaeruこたえるto answer
51曇るkumoruくもるto become cloudy, to become dim
52来るkuruくるto come
53曲がるmagaruまがるto turn, to bend
54待つmatsuまつto wait​
55磨くmigakuみがくto polish; to shine; to brush (e.g. teeth)
56見るmiruみるto see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
57見せるmiseruみせるto show; to display
58持つmotsuもつto hold
59鳴くnakuなくanimal noise. to chirp
60無くすnakusuなくすto lose (something)
61並べるnaraberuならべるto line up,to set up
62並ぶnarabuならぶto line up,to stand in a line
63習うnarauならうto be taught; to learn (from a teacher)
64寝るneruねるto sleep; to go to bed; to lie down
65登るnoboruのぼるto climb
66飲むnomuのむto drink
67乗るnoruのるto get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.)
68脱ぐnuguぬぐto take off clothes
69覚えるoboeruおぼえるto remember
70起きるokiruおきるto get up; to wake up
71置くokuおくto put; to place​
72降りるoriruおりるto get off
73教えるoshieruおしえるto teach
74押すosuおすto push; to press​
75終わるowaruおわるto finish; to end
76泳ぐoyoguおよぐto swim
77練習renshuuれんしゅうpractice; practicing
78旅行ryokouりょこうtravel; trip; journey; excursion; tour
79料理ryouriりょうりcuisine
80咲くsakuさくto bloom
81散歩sanpoさんぽwalk; stroll
82差すsasuさすto stretch out hands, to raise an umbrella
83洗濯sentakuせんたくwashing; laundry
84仕事shigotoしごとwork; job; business
85閉まるshimaruしまるto close, to be closed
86締めるshimeruしめるto tie; to fasten; to tighten​
87閉めるshimeruしめるto close; to shut
88死ぬshinuしぬto die
89知るshiruしるto know
90質問shitsumonしつもんquestion; inquiry
91掃除soujiそうじto clean, to sweep
92住むsumuすむto live in; to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
93吸うsuuすうto smoke, to suck
94座るsuwaruすわるto sit
95食べるtaberuたべるto eat
96頼むtanomuたのむto ask
97立つtatsuたつto stand; to stand up​
98テストtesutoexamination; quiz; test
99飛ぶtobuとぶto fly; to hop
100止まるtomaruとまるto stop; to come to a halt

Adverbs

#RomajiJapaneseGrammar MeaningLevel
1chottoちょっとa littleN5
2choudo丁度【ちょうど】exactlyN5
3daijoubu大丈夫【だいじょうぶ】OK; okay; alright; problem freeN5
4dandanだんだんgraduallyN5
5douどうhow; in what way; how about​N5
6doumoどうもthank you; thanksN5
7doushiteどうしてwhy; for what reason; howN5
8douzoどうぞpleaseN5
9hajimete初めて【はじめて】for the first timeN5
10hitori一人【ひとり】one person​; alone; singleN5
11ichiban一番【いちばん】number one; first; 1st, first place​; best; most​N5
12ikagaいかがhow; in what way; how about​N5
13ikuraいくらhow much?; how many?​N5
14ikutsuいくつhow many?,how old?N5
15iroiro色々 【いろいろ】variousN5
16issho ni一緒に【いっしょに】togetherN5
17itsumoいつもalways; usually; habituallyN5
18kekkou結構【けっこう】splendid, enoughN5
19madaまだstill; not yetN5
20mada ~te imasenまだ~ていませんhave not yet ~N5
21mae ni前に【まえに】before; in front of ~N5
22massugu真っ直ぐ【まっすぐ】straight ahead,directN5
23minnaみんなall; everyone; everybodyN5
24mottoもっとmore; longer; furtherN5
25mouもうalready; anymore; again; otherN5
26naze何故【なぜ】why; howN5
27onaji同じ【おなじ】sameN5
28sugu ni直ぐに【すぐに 】immediately; right away; instantly​N5
29sukoshi少し【すこし】a little (bit); small quantity; few; short distanceN5
30tabun多分【たぶん】perhaps; probablyN5
31taihen大変 【たいへん】very; greatly; terribly; serious; difficultN5
32tokidoki時々【ときどき】sometimes; at timesN5
33totemoとてもvery; awfully; exceedingly​N5
34yokuよくoften, wellN5
35yukkuriゆっくりslowlyN5

Adjecs

#形容詞AdjectiveMeaning
1危ないabunaiあぶないdangerous
2赤いakaiあかいred; crimson; scarlet​
3明るいakaruiあかるいbright; light
4甘いamaiあまいsweet; sweet-tasting; sugary; naive; indulgent
5青いaoiあおいblue; azure
6新しいatarashiiあたらしいnew; novel; fresh; recent; latest
7暖かいatatakaiあたたかいwarm
8厚いatsuiあついthick
9暑いatsuiあついhot; sultry
10熱いatsuiあついhot
11便利benriべんりconvenient; handy; useful
12小さいchiisaiちいさいsmall; little; tiny
13近いchikaiちかいnear; close
14大丈夫daijoubuだいじょうぶOK; okay; alright; problem free
15大好きdaisukiだいすきlove; like; like very much
16古いfuruiふるいold (not used for people)
17太いfutoiふといfat; thick
18元気genkiげんきlively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy
19早いhayaiはやいfast; early
20速いhayaiはやいfast; quick; hasty; brisk
21下手hetaへたunskillful; poor; awkward​
22低いhikuiひくいshort,low
23himaひまfree time
24広いhiroiひろいspacious; vast; wide
25本当hontouほんとうtruth; reality; actuality; fact
26欲しいhoshiiほしいwant
27細いhosoiほそいthin; slender
28色々iroiroいろいろvarious
29忙しいisogashiiいそがしいbusy
30痛いitaiいたいpainful; sore​
31iyaいやunpleasant
32丈夫joubuじょうぶstrong, durable
33上手jouzuじょうずskillful; skilled; proficient; good (at)
34辛いkaraiからいspicy
35軽いkaruiかるいlight
36可愛いkawaiiかわいいcute
37結構kekkouけっこうsplendid, enough
38黄色いkiiroiきいろいyellow
39嫌いkiraiきらいhate
40綺麗kireiきれいpretty; lovely; beautiful
41汚いkitanaiきたないdirty
42暗いkuraiくらいdark; gloomy; murky
43黒いkuroiくろいblack
44丸いmaruiまるいround,circular
45真っ直ぐmassuguまっすぐstraight ahead,direct
46不味いmazuiまずいunpleasant
47短いmijikaiみじかいshort
48難しいmuzukashiiむずかしいdifficult
49長いnagaiながいlong (distance)​; long (time); lengthy.
50賑やかnigiyakaにぎやかbustling,busy
51温いnuruiぬるいluke warm
52美味しいoishiiおいしいdelicious
53重いomoiおもいheavy
54面白いomoshiroiおもしろいinteresting
55多いooiおおいmany; numerous; a lot; large quantity; frequent
56大きいookiiおおきいbig; large; great; important
57遅いosoiおそいslow; time-consuming; late
58立派rippaりっぱsplendid
59寒いsamuiさむいcold
60狭いsemaiせまいnarrow
61白いshiroiしろいwhite
62静かshizukaしずかquiet
63好きsukiすきlike
64少ないsukunaiすくないfew; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom
65涼しいsuzushiiすずしいrefreshing, cool
66多分tabunたぶんperhaps; probably
67大変taihenたいへんvery; greatly; terribly; serious; difficult
68大切taisetsuたいせつimportant; necessary; indispensable; beloved
69高いtakaiたかいhigh; tall; expensive; above average
70沢山takusanたくさんmany
71楽しいtanoshiiたのしいenjoyable; fun
72遠いtooiとおいfar
73詰まらないtsumaranaiつまらないboring
74冷たいtsumetaiつめたいcold to the touch
75強いtsuyoiつよいpowerful
76煩いurusaiうるさいnoisy, annoying
77薄いusuiうすいthin; weak
78若いwakaiわかいyoung
79悪いwaruiわるいbad; poor; undesirable
80易しいyasashiiやさしいeasy, simple
81安いyasuiやすいcheap; inexpensive
82良いyoi/iiよい/いいgood
83弱いyowaiよわいweak
84有名yuumeiゆうめいfamous

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